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Borgarfjarðarsýsla

The historic Borgarfjarðarsýsla may not be one of the largest geographic areas in Iceland, but many of the historic sagas feature this region.



This region includes the towns of Bær, Hvanneyri, Leirá, Miðsandur, Reykholt, and Sólmundarhöfði.


Natural features include the waterfalls: Hraunfossar (Lava Falls), and Barnafoss (Children's Falls). Barnafoss receives water from the Langjökull glacier.


Hraunfossar (Lava Falls), photo by Susan Atwood
Hraunfossar (Lava Falls), photo by Susan Atwood

Barnafoss (Children's Falls) Photo by Susan Atwood
Barnafoss (Children's Falls) Photo by Susan Atwood

Deildartunguhver hot springs are also located in Borgarfjarðarsýsla. It is the most powerful hot spring in Europe and is harnessed for central heating in the towns of Borganes and Akranes.


 Snorrastofa in Reykholt (Photo by Susan Atwood)
Snorrastofa in Reykholt (Photo by Susan Atwood)

The museum Snorrastofa in Reykholt is a cultural and research center for medieval studies and the history of Borgarfjarðarsýsla.


Statue of Snorri Sturluson  (Photo by Susan Atwood)
Statue of Snorri Sturluson (Photo by Susan Atwood)


This was the home of Snorri Sturluson, the twelfth-century chieftain, poet and author of Snorra-Edda and Heimskringla, a history of Norwegian kings from the 10th to the 12th century.


Snorralaug (Snorri's Pool), was mentioned in Landnámabók (Book of Settlements), as a 12-century wonder for the ingenious way that it harnessed geothermal water for bathing.


Snorralaug in the present century (photo by Susan Atwood)
Snorralaug in the present century (photo by Susan Atwood)

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